Hello there. 'Selamat Datang ke Malaysia'. Which means, 'Welcome to Malaysia' in this national language Bahasa Malaysia. It may be impossible to tell you everything about Malaysia in this particular short time, however will give you a general idea so that you are able to appreciate this beautiful country better.

History

Firstly, let's start with a dose of history. I not really know if you're a history buff, but an understanding of Malaysia is undoubtedly an knowledge of its history.

Let's take a stride back in time... we mean returning to 35,000 BC.

Beginning with ancient Malaysia, were speaking about a time period between 35,000 BC to 100 BC. The oldest known evidence of human habitation is often a skull in the Niah Caves in Sarawak or East Malaysia dating from 35,000 BC. On the peninsula itself, Stone Age tools and implements from about 10,000 BC have been located. Some archaeologists advise that they were left there through the Negrito aborigines - one on the earliest groups to inhabit the peninsula. The tribe still exists in Malaysia today.

We also realize that about 2,500 BC, another group migrated on the peninsula all the way up from China. They may be known as the Proto-Malays plus they were seafarers and farmers. Their eventual advancement in the peninsula forced the Negritos in the hills and jungles. With waves of migration, another group was soon created, the Deutero-Malays. This group was a combination of many peoples- Indians, Chinese, Siamese, Arabs, and Proto-Malays. They mastered the usage of iron. In combination with the peoples of Indonesia, the Deutero-Malays formed the racial cause of group many today call, the Malay.

Early writings from India describe an area called Suvarnabhumi, also referred to as the Land of Gold. This distant, unknown land was referred to as a mystical, wealthy, opulent kingdom. This mysterious land was what drew the primary Indians to your Peninsula. From the Bay of Bengal with all the reliable winds of the southwest monsoon, they landed in Kedah up north sometime around 100 BC. If this was indeed the mystical land they sought, no person opportunity know, but whatever they found in Malaysia during the time certainly guaranteed a regular flow of Indian traders arriving in search of gold, aromatic wood, spices and many more.

History soon tells of the Hindu Kingdoms that lasted from 100 BC to 1400 AD. Besides trading goods, the Indians also brought a pervasive and strong culture with these. Ancient religions like Hinduism and Buddhism swept over the land. Local kings who sent emissaries on the subcontinent became astounded by the efficiency of the Hindu courts and started refer to themselves as "rajahs." It took over as integration of the most useful Indian ruling traditions, which historians reference as "Indianised kingdoms." There's still remaining evidence in Lembah Bujang up north, and you'll discover Malaysia's most extensive archeological site- the sprawling ruins of an ancient Hindu kingdom going back 300 AD. Over 50 tomb temples dot the site, and hundreds of relics take display in the nearby Bujang Valley Archaeological Museum. A lot of Malay, and local culture retain elements of Indian culture, which is noticed in the usage of Sanskrit inside national language, through similar wedding ceremonies, the usage of henna, dances, performances and even more.

Inside the 7th century, came a significant kingdom- the Srivijaya Empire, that has been lauded with all the title of needing the most effective trading port in your neighborhood. We all know this from the records of Chinese, Indian, and Arab traders. Other ports were quick to emulate it, trying to obtain the same success. During the 13th century, as other ports emerged, Srivijaya's influence declined. Lacking a robust central power, coupled with the nuisance of pirates, increased the need for a secure, well-equipped port in your community. Fate would handle this. This port would soon be the one and only Malacca.

The Malay Annals say, that a fleeing Palembang prince named Parameswara founded Malacca, down south, in 1400. Palembang is incorporated in the south of the Indonesian province of Sumatra, just across the straits. One day, while the prince was scouting for just a new area to build his new kingdom, he saw a smallish mouse deer wrestling that has a big dog while he was resting beneath the Melaka tree. You know what? The tiny mouse deer won. Taking this like a good omen, he decided to establish a kingdom called Malacca, named following the tree that they was sitting on. He built and improved facilities for trade, and within 50 years; it became the most influential port in all of Southeast Asia. During a period, ships from a large number of kingdoms great and small may be seen anchored at the harbor. Imagine, a huge selection of traders all trading hoping their fortune in this particular " new world " making use of their spices, jewels, silks and much more.

As well as these traders came the religion of Islam, and Malacca's rulers now referred to themselves as "Sultans." The sultans were the heads of a highly organized municipal government. A multilingual harbor captain met each incoming ship, with his fantastic staff would see to the many vessel's needs. Besides that, there have been also guarded storehouses where goods could be stored until traders arrived, or for safekeeping until they left. Most importantly, Malacca was attracting traders because doing so was able to control what ended up being the bane of trade from the Straits - the pirates. And just how did this is done? Well, by building alliances with outlying tribes and ports. They managed to create a regional "navy" that policed local waters and escorted friendly vessels

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lshell: Malaysia Escort - Discover more about Malaysia, Stuff you didnt truly know (last edited 2011-09-19 09:33:40 by niclas_ng33)